George Cleve
Conductor
George Cleve was born in Vienna and at the age of four moved to New York with his family. He received his musical training at the High School of Music and Art, and the Mannes College of Music, where he studied viola with Paul Doktor, chamber music with William Kroll, and conducting with Carl Bamberger. In addition to studying piano and conducting with Seymour Lipkin, he pursued further conducting studies with Pierre Monteux, George Szell, Leonard Bernstein and Franco Ferrara.
George Cleve is Music Director of San Francisco's Midsummer Mozart Festival which he founded in 1974. He was appointed Music Director Laureate of the San Jose Symphony in June 1992 upon the conclusion of his twenty year tenure as Music Director of that orchestra, which through his leadership had become one of the finest in America.
As a guest conductor he has appeared with most of the American Orchestras, including the New York Philharmonic, Los Angeles Philharmonic, Boston, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, San Francisco and Montreal Symphony. He has also worked at New York's Mostly Mozart Festival and at the Ravinia Festival with the Chicago Symphony. Invited by choreographer Twyla Tharp in 2000 to conduct the world premiere of her The Beethoven Sseventh at New York City Ballet, Mr Cleve subsequently has become a frequent guest conductor there, conducting The Firebird, Concerto in 5 Movements, Symphony in C, Le Tombeau de Couperin, and Midsummer Night's Dream and other works in ensuing seasons.
In Europe the Orchestras he has conducted include the Royal Philharmonic, Philharmonia, English Chamber, Ulster, Swedish Radio, Oslo Philharmonic, Danish Radio, Beethovenhalle in Bonn, Zurich Tonhalle, Suisse Romande, Orchestre National de France, Orchestre National de Lille, Orchestre National Bordeaux Aquitaine, Vienna Symphony, Rotterdam Philharmonic, Radio Symphony Orchestra Berlin, Russian National Symphony, and the Mozarteum Orchestra at the Salzburg Festival, ’93. Mr Cleve has alsoconducted the Singapore Symphony three times, and has appeared on many podiums in South America, in New Zealand, and Australia. Mr Spivakov has reinvited him to conduct the National Philharmonic Orchestra of Russia in Mozart's 41st Symphony and Schumann's 4th Symphony in a March 2005 festival featuring the last symphonies of great composers.
George Cleve has conducted many operas including Don Carlos, Carmen, La Boheme, La Traviata, Rigoletto, Dido and Aeneas, Cosi fan tutte, Le Nozze di Figaro, Abduction from the Seraglio, Bastien and Bastienne, Cavalleria Rusticana, Pagliacci, Madama Butterfly and Oedipus Rex with the Opera Company of Philadelphia, San Francisco Spring Opera, San Jose Opera and Long Beach Opera, as well as a concert version of Orpheus and Euridice with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. In 1994 he conducted Don Giovanni with the Mannheim Opera.
Mr Cleve has made several Mozart recordings featuring symphonic works, overtures and concerti. He received Grammy nominations for his recordings with the Midsummer Mozart Orchestra on the Sonic Arts label.
Mr Cleve was awarded the rank of Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters of the Republic of France in recognition of his performances of French music. He has also received an Honorary Doctorate of Fine Arts from the University of Santa Clara (CA), the Gold Medal of Honor of the Republic of Austria, and the Silver Medal of the City of Vienna for his part in founding the Midsummer Mozart Festival, now in its 34th season.